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Built in
circa 1912, the Henry-Bryan House is locally significant for its
association with two of the city's pioneer families who played an
important role in a local construction company. Walter Henry and Hardy
Bryan were responsible for working together on four locally designated
buildings. The house is also significant to the city as a well-preserved
example of a Queen Anne Cottage style single family house. One
distinguishing characteristic of the building is the relatively late
construction date of 1912 for this style of building.
The house was constructed by Walter Henry most likely as a wedding
present to Love and Eulalie Henry. Henry became one of the first building
contractors in the city and was listed as contractor for the 1912 First
Congregational Church and the 1915 Carnegie Library. He was also the
contractor for the 1912 St. Petersburg High School and the 1913 American
Bank and Trust Building, both now demolished. The house's second owners
were Ruth and Hardy Bryan. Bryan was a building contractor specializing in
masonry and terra cotta tile construction. His most important construction
projects include the terra cotta work on the Open Air Post Office and the
Snell Arcade Building.
The oldest and most important Queen Anne style building surviving in
St. Petersburg is the William's House, home of the founder of St.
Petersburg. Other examples include the recently designated Bayboro House
(1719 Beach Drive S.E.), the Veillard House (262 Fourth Avenue N.) and Bay
Gables (136 Fourth Avenue N.E.). The architectural integrity of the
Henry-Bryan House compares well with these buildings. The structure is a
one and one-half story balloon frame building resting on a brick pier
foundation with lattice skirting, and is capped by a steeply pitched hip
roof. The front facade faces north and is set back 15 feet from the
property line. It is generally square in plan with a rear kitchen wing on
its southeast comer.
A projecting, shed-roofed front porch, about ten-feet
deep, extends across the entire north front facade. The porch consists of
three bays defined by square wooden pillars that rest on a wood wall about
30 inches high, partially enclosing the perimeter of the porch. It was
modified circa 1940 by placing wood double hung sash 1/1 windows between
the pillars, and a wood and glass door flanked by wooden sidelights in the
central bay.
Several of the details of the house characterize the
Queen Anne style, including the use of ornamental shingles on the gables,
the wood ornament of the soffits and the west facade's bay window. The
boxed cornice line, which is supported by protruding 2 ft. x 4 ft. ceiling
joists imitating brackets, is also characteristic of the Queen Anne style.
Other notable features of the exterior are the small capitals of the comer
boards, resembling pilasters, and the decorative shingles in the gable
over the bay window. |