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The circa
1920 Lavery House is significant for its association with Queen Anne and
Craftsman style architecture, as well as it association with the City’s
early development of the Bayboro area in what is now known as the Old
Southeast Neighborhood. The land on which the house now sits was sold by
local developer Charles L. Harvey to Robert and Nellie Lavery for $1 and
other considerations.
The Lavery House was built in the Queen Anne style, named and
popularized by a group of nineteenth century English architects led by
Richard Norman Shaw. The identifying features of the Queen Anne style
include a steeply-pitched irregularly-shaped roof, patterned shingles,
cutaway bay windows and other techniques used to avoid a smooth-walled
appearance. The majority of the other examples of Queen Anne architecture
in St. Petersburg were built in the downtown area, with the most notable
being the John Williams House. Through the years they have either been
demolished to make room for new construction or the context of their
surroundings has been altered significantly. The Lavery House however,
remains in its original single family neighborhood. The Bayboro House,
another notable building of the Queen Anne style, is located just to the
east of the Lavery House and looks onto Tampa Bay.
The Lavery House is a two and one-half story wood frame structure
covered with asbestos shingles that obscure the original clapboard siding.
The house, which is rectangular in plan and sits on a continuous
rusticated concrete block foundation, is covered with a steeply-pitched
hipped roof with a lower side-facing cross gable. The house’s most
unique features includes its asymmetrical facade with a dominant
front-facing attic gable. The cutaway bay window sandwiched between these
two gables at the second floor and occurring along the northwest comer of
the house is typical of Queen Anne style massing.
The Old Southeast Neighborhood had its beginnings shortly after the
turn of the century through the development plans of Mr. Charles Albert
Harvey, who organized the Bayboro Investment Company in 1905 and began to
develop land around Booker and Salt Creeks. In addition, the Company
bought all the land to the east of Fourth Street between Seventh and
Nineteenth Avenues South in hopes of creating a harbor. (The area south of
Bayboro Harbor and Salt Creek would be developed as residential property.)
Development in the immediate area continued when W.J. Overman's
rearrangement of J.P. Titcomb's Plan of Bayboro was chartered by the City
in 1912. Also in 1912, William and Katherine Rouse applied for and
obtained a charter for their subdivision, Rouslynn. This subdivision abuts
Bayboro on the north and extends to 22nd Avenue SE to the south.
During St. Petetsburg's second boom era from 1919 to 1926, several well
known St. Petersburg citizens would reside in the Rouslynn and Bayboro
areas. One of these residents was J.M. Lassing, a major player in the
early development of St Petersburg who would donate land to the City which
became Lassing Park, located along Tampa Bay east of Beach Drive SE. The
surrounding area of the neighborhood was built out between the 1920's and
1940's as a single family style neighborhood and maintains this historic
character today. |