The St. Petersburg Federal Savings and Loan
Association building is a one-story, flat-roof masonry structure with a
facade which exhibits the Art Deco/Art Moderne style of architecture. This
style was very popular in commercial buildings during the 1930s and early
1940s, although it is somewhat unusual in St. Petersburg. Other examples
of the Art Deco/Art Moderne style in the downtown area include the
Randolph Hotel, Avalon Hotel and the 1931 storefront renovation of the
Womens Town Improvement Association building. The building was designed by
Philip J. Kennard a leading architect in St. Petersburg during the 1930s
and 40s.
Art Deco is a style that consciously strove for modernity and an
artistic expression to complement the machine age. The name Art Deco
originates from a 1925 exposition in Paris called the Exposition
Internationale des Arts Decoratifs et Industriels Modernes. Art Deco
was adopted in America during the 1930s, especially in New York, Los
Angeles and Miami Beach.
During the Great Depression of the 1930s, the Art Deco style evolved
into a more austere look, commonly termed Art Moderne or Depression
Moderne. While the Art Deco style consists largely of low-relief
geometrical designs, often in the form of parallel lines, zigzags,
chevrons and stylized floral motifs, Art Moderne designs were generally
simplified with a minimum of ornamentation. The facades of Art Deco/Art
Moderne structures like the St. Petersburg Federal Savings and Loan
building include features which are arranged in a series of staggered and
layered patterns emphasizing the geometric form. Hard-edged, low relief
designs are found around doors, windows, string courses and along roof
edges. The front entrance door is bordered by dark green stone and stucco
detailing arranged in a layered pattern. The geometric design is further
reflected in the decorative crown. Recessed above the door is a
rectangular shaped geometric design. Two metallic cylinder-shaped light
fixtures on either side of the door appear to be the original fixtures.
The property was used by St. Petersburg Federal Savings and Loan until
1953, when they moved into a new building located at 33 Sixth Street
South. McCleary & Co., a local stock broker, took over the building in
1954. From 1956 to 1971, the building was occupied by Bache & Co. In 1972,
Rutland Bank acquired the building. It was vacated in 1974 and has over
the years housed the Modem Media School and an antique shop. It is
currently the home of the Bessolo Design Group which has done extensive
renovation on the interior.